North Dakota Golf Cart and LSV Laws: Navigating Road Regulations

Understanding the distinctions between golf carts and Low-Speed Vehicles (LSVs) is crucial when navigating North Dakota’s road regulations. Here’s an overview of the key differences and specific laws governing golf carts and LSVs in the state:

Golf Cart vs. LSV:

• Golf Cart: Primarily used on golf courses, golf carts have a maximum speed limit of 20mph. Drivers must be 16 years or older to operate a golf cart on city streets, limited to daytime use. Operation on state highways and controlled-access highway areas is prohibited.
• LSV (Low-Speed Vehicle): Capable of reaching speeds up to 35mph, LSVs require a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and must display a 35mph speed limit sticker. LSVs are classified as vehicles and demand registration by the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS). They necessitate insurance, certification, and compliance with specific safety equipment standards.

Golf Cart Laws in North Dakota:

• Drivers of golf carts should be 16 years or older, and operation is restricted to daytime use between the golf course and the owner’s home. Operation on state highways and certain areas near controlled-access highways is strictly prohibited.
• No specific equipment provisions or registration are required for golf carts. Class III off-highway vehicles demand a driver’s license, and operators must adhere to speed limits.
• DUI laws apply, and owners can be held liable if an underage driver is involved in an accident.

LSV Laws in North Dakota:

• LSVs must have safety equipment, including reflex reflectors, signal lamps, headlights, windshield, brakes, stop lamps, safety belts, rearview mirrors, and a VIN. Drivers must be 16 years or older, hold a valid driver’s license, and adhere to restrictions on nighttime driving.
• DUI offenses apply to LSV operators, and allowing anyone under 16 to operate an LSV may incur liability in case of an accident.
• LSVs must not exceed the maximum weight limit of 1,500 pounds.

Department of Motor Vehicles Registration for LSVs:

• LSVs undergo inspection and certification by an accredited entity to ensure compliance with state laws. The documentation from this process is essential for DMV registration.
• Electronic components like speedometers, headlamps, tail lamps, brake lights, horn, and odometer are checked during inspection.

Summary:

• North Dakota’s golf cart and LSV laws provide clear guidelines on vehicle use, equipment requirements, and liability considerations. Operators should comply with age restrictions, equipment standards, and avoid violations such as DUI. Understanding the distinctions between golf carts and LSVs, along with adherence to specific regulations, ensures responsible and lawful vehicle operation on North Dakota roads.

Links

North Dakota Department of Transportation

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)